A Quick Guide for Military IT Professionals’ Next Steps

The pic­ture above is the day that I left the mil­i­tary. When I left the mil­i­tary, I had a choice to tran­si­tion to the civil­ian sec­tor for either a role with­in the DoD civil­ian, DoD Con­trac­tor, or Civil­ian sec­tor.  Along the way, I have learned to ask key ques­tions to help myself progress through the “ranks,” and oth­er vet­er­ans under­stand key ques­tions they need to ask along the way so they do not ham­per their ini­tial job search, salary prospects, and ben­e­fits.  With­in this quick guide for mil­i­tary IT pro­fes­sion­als’ next steps, here are the key ques­tions you need to ask your­self before mak­ing the next step. Hope­ful­ly, you will have the answers before you step out. 

Am I qualified?

Let’s get the uncom­fort­able ques­tion out of the way first. You can be the NCO of the Year award win­ner or ranked one out of ten staff offi­cers with a rib­bon rack that rolls over your shoul­der, but it does not mean a thing in the civil­ian sec­tor if you do not meet the qual­i­fi­ca­tions of the post­ed job require­ment. This fact is often a bit­ter pill for us to swal­low, but noth­ing in life is fair.      To ensure you pass the ini­tial screen­ing, you must ful­fill the job’s edu­ca­tion require­ments which have two dis­tinct cat­e­gories, Degrees, and Cer­ti­fi­ca­tions. The degree demon­strates that you have a base­line under­stand­ing. The cer­ti­fi­ca­tion demon­strates that you have spe­cial­ized train­ing in the par­tic­u­lar sub­ject. If you don’t have both, your resume will not get past the ini­tial screen­ing process. 

Special Note: If you don’t have your Security +, did you even do IT when you were in the military?

Why doesn’t the recruiter understand that I was a USAF 3D, USA 25 Bravo, 18 Echo, Signal Officer, USN IT1 or 1853, or Marine Corps 0651 or 0206?

First, did you know what this was before you signed up? Did your job assign­ment match up to the MOS ver­biage? The answer to both ques­tions is prob­a­bly a hard “Neg­a­tive.” The pri­vate sec­tor lacks the under­stand­ing of what you did, the skills and qual­i­fi­ca­tions devel­oped, and the mis­sion impact. You must use an “I” cen­tric approach to your resume. Explain what you did in a “Big Bird” for­mat, and have cause and effect for each bul­let. Your TAPs resume will not have this. I encour­age find­ing a resume writer or recruiter to help shape your resume for the position. 

Special Note: Spell out your acronyms or find the private sector equivalent. For example, I was an Air Force Computer Systems Operator (3C0), a USCENTAF NOC Engineer who learned to be a Full Stack Developer at HQ USSOUTHCOM. The civilian translation is “I am an IT Professional with extensive network operations background and full stack development experience. This includes working in Central Asia and South America.”

But I had TS/SCI when I was in…

The key word is “was.” For exam­ple, you lose your TS/SCI eli­gi­bil­i­ty after two years. A Top Secret clear­ance expires after five years, and a Secret clear­ance expires after ten years. Still, the issu­ing agency deter­mines the exact expi­ra­tion date. How­ev­er, in some cas­es, any changes in your cir­cum­stances may call into ques­tion your suit­abil­i­ty to hold a clear­ance. Keep this in mind when you try to reen­act the scenes from “The Hangover.”

Special Note: Always print out your copy of your e‑QIP.  

What are the benefits?

The chal­lenge of com­par­ing mil­i­tary ben­e­fits to pri­vate sec­tor ben­e­fits can be sig­nif­i­cant because the two are quite dif­fer­ent. For exam­ple, mil­i­tary ben­e­fits are gen­er­al­ly more com­pre­hen­sive and include hous­ing allowances, med­ical care, and retire­ment pen­sions. On the oth­er hand, pri­vate sec­tor ben­e­fits can vary wide­ly depend­ing on the employ­er and may include things like health insur­ance, 401(k) plans, and paid time off. Keep this fact in mind when you pick the next employer.

Special Note: Benefits are negotiable. 

The answers to the above ques­tions will help you find the job, pay, and ben­e­fits you are look­ing for. How­ev­er, there is a lot more to take into con­sid­er­a­tion when mak­ing a move out of active duty. If you have yet to start the plan­ning process at least two years out, the options can be lim­it­ed when you are out, but you are smarter than that.

January 19, 2023

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